{"slug": "flemming", "name": "FLEMMING", "alt_name": "INTEGER VITAE", "meter_label": "11.11.11.5", "meter": {"pattern": [11, 11, 11, 5], "doubled": false, "refrain": false, "alleluia": false, "irregular": false}, "composer": "friedrich-ferdinand-flemming", "composer_date": "1811", "canonical_key": {"tonic": "as", "mode": "major"}, "preferred_harmonization": "flemming-cyberhymnal", "provenance": {"layer": "tune", "source": "cyberhymnal", "source_kind": "open_encoding", "pd_basis": "pub_pre_1931", "pd_evidence": "FLEMMING (also called INTEGER VITAE), the Sapphic (11.11.11.5) tune Friedrich Ferdinand Flemming (1778-1813) wrote in 1811 for Horace's ode \"Integer Vitae\"; first used as a hymn tune in the 1875 Congregational Psalmist. A public-domain four-part setting encoded from The Cyber Hymnal SATB MIDI via tools/mid2ly.py and verified against the Cyber Hymnal engraving (A-flat major, 4/4). The alto's chromatic passing tones (E-natural, D-natural) are printed with naturals in the source. All components pre-1931.", "pd_jurisdictions": {"US": true}, "encoding_origin": "The Cyber Hymnal, \"Flemming\" (Friedrich F. Flemming, 1811); SATB MIDI + engraving, converted with tools/mid2ly.py", "encoding_license": "PD-dedication"}, "harmonization": {"slug": "flemming-cyberhymnal", "tune": "flemming", "music_file": "flemming-cyberhymnal.ly", "harmonizer": null, "arrangement_type": "harmonization", "canonical_key": {"tonic": "as", "mode": "major"}, "time": "4/4", "pickup": null, "system_breaks": [11, 23, 36], "final_barline": "|.", "amen": false, "verse_variable_melisma": true, "refrain": null, "source_line": "FLEMMING (INTEGER VITAE), Friedrich F. Flemming, 1811. Public domain.", "provenance": {"layer": "harmonization", "source": "cyberhymnal", "source_kind": "open_encoding", "pd_basis": "pub_pre_1931", "pd_evidence": "Tune FLEMMING / INTEGER VITAE (Friedrich Ferdinand Flemming, 1811); a public-domain four-part setting encoded from The Cyber Hymnal SATB MIDI via tools/mid2ly.py and verified against the Cyber Hymnal engraving (A-flat major, 4/4; melismatic 11.11.11.5). All components pre-1931.", "pd_jurisdictions": {"US": true}, "encoding_origin": "The Cyber Hymnal, \"Flemming\" (Friedrich F. Flemming, 1811); SATB MIDI + engraving, converted with tools/mid2ly.py", "encoding_license": "PD-dedication"}, "music_ly": "%% FLEMMING (INTEGER VITAE, 11.11.11.5 Sapphic) \u2014 four SATB voice streams,\n%% canonical key A-flat major. Corpus harmonization source for the\n%% HymnBookGenerator close-score engine.\n%% RULES (CI-enforced): exactly the variables soprano/alto/tenor/bass/global;\n%% absolute octaves; each voice rhythmically complete; NO chords <>, NO <<>>,\n%% NO \\secondShift/\\unisonWholeShift/tightSpacing, NO \\break, NO \\bar, NO lyrics.\n%%\n%% Encoded from The Cyber Hymnal SATB MIDI (\"Flemming\", Friedrich F. Flemming,\n%% 1811 \u2014 the tune written for Horace's Sapphic ode \"Integer Vitae\") with\n%% tools/mid2ly.py and verified against the Cyber Hymnal engraving (A-flat major,\n%% 4/4). MELISMATIC: 42 soprano notes for 38 Sapphic syllables (11.11.11.5); the\n%% four melisma continuations are held with '_' each stanza (verse_variable_melisma)\n%% and marked here by soprano slurs on the four two-note figures.\n%% NEEDS HUMAN CONFIRMATION: the Cyber Hymnal engraving prints slurs at only THREE\n%% of the four melismas \u2014 bars 6, 10 and 14. The fourth, bar 11 (the c''-c''\n%% repeated-note figure that parallels the slurred dotted figures of bars 6 & 10),\n%% is RECONSTRUCTED here so line 3 carries the 11 syllables every Sapphic text needs\n%% (the literal engraving gives 11.11.12.5, which fits no known text). Confirm the\n%% bar-11 melisma against a clean printed edition of the Flemming harmonization.\n%% The alto's chromatic passing tones (E-natural bars 3/6/8, D-natural bars 11/12)\n%% are printed with naturals in the source.\n\\version \"2.24.0\"\n\nglobal  = { \\key as \\major \\time 4/4 }\n\nsoprano = {\n  as'2 as'4 as'4 | bes'2 bes'2 | c''4 as'4 as'4 bes'4 | as'2 g'2 |\n  c''2 c''4 c''4 | c''4.( bes'8) bes'2 | as'4. as'8 bes'4 as'4 | as'2 g'2 |\n  c''2 as'4 as'4 | des''4.( c''8) bes'2 | c''4.( c''8) bes'4 as'4 | g'4 f'4 es'2 |\n  c''2 as'4 bes'4 | as'2( g'2) | as'1\n}\nalto = {\n  es'2 es'4 es'4 | es'2 es'2 | es'4 e'4 f'4 f'4 | es'2 es'2 |\n  es'2 es'4 es'4 | e'4. bes'8 e'2 | f'4. f'8 f'4 f'4 | f'2 e'2 |\n  es'2 es'4 es'4 | es'4. c''8 es'2 | es'4. es'8 d'4 d'4 | es'4 d'4 es'2 |\n  es'2 f'4 f'4 | es'1 | es'1\n}\ntenor = {\n  c'2 c'4 c'4 | des'2 des'2 | c'4 c'4 des'4 des'4 | c'2 bes2 |\n  as2 as4 as4 | bes4. c'8 c'2 | c'4. c'8 des'4 c'4 | c'2 c'2 |\n  c'2 c'4 c'4 | bes2 bes2 | as4. as8 bes4 bes4 | bes4 as4 g2 |\n  as2 as4 des'4 | c'2 bes2 | c'1\n}\nbass = {\n  as2 as4 as4 | g2 g2 | as4 as4 des4 des4 | es2 es2 |\n  as2 as4 as4 | g4. c'8 g2 | f4. f8 f4 f4 | c2 c2 |\n  as,2 as4 as4 | g2 g2 | as4. as8 f4 f4 | es4 bes,4 es2 |\n  as,2 des4 bes,4 | es1 | as,1\n}\n"}, "harmonizations": [{"slug": "flemming-cyberhymnal", "tune": "flemming", "music_file": "flemming-cyberhymnal.ly", "harmonizer": null, "arrangement_type": "harmonization", "canonical_key": {"tonic": "as", "mode": "major"}, "time": "4/4", "pickup": null, "system_breaks": [11, 23, 36], "final_barline": "|.", "amen": false, "verse_variable_melisma": true, "refrain": null, "source_line": "FLEMMING (INTEGER VITAE), Friedrich F. Flemming, 1811. Public domain.", "provenance": {"layer": "harmonization", "source": "cyberhymnal", "source_kind": "open_encoding", "pd_basis": "pub_pre_1931", "pd_evidence": "Tune FLEMMING / INTEGER VITAE (Friedrich Ferdinand Flemming, 1811); a public-domain four-part setting encoded from The Cyber Hymnal SATB MIDI via tools/mid2ly.py and verified against the Cyber Hymnal engraving (A-flat major, 4/4; melismatic 11.11.11.5). All components pre-1931.", "pd_jurisdictions": {"US": true}, "encoding_origin": "The Cyber Hymnal, \"Flemming\" (Friedrich F. Flemming, 1811); SATB MIDI + engraving, converted with tools/mid2ly.py", "encoding_license": "PD-dedication"}, "music_ly": "%% FLEMMING (INTEGER VITAE, 11.11.11.5 Sapphic) \u2014 four SATB voice streams,\n%% canonical key A-flat major. Corpus harmonization source for the\n%% HymnBookGenerator close-score engine.\n%% RULES (CI-enforced): exactly the variables soprano/alto/tenor/bass/global;\n%% absolute octaves; each voice rhythmically complete; NO chords <>, NO <<>>,\n%% NO \\secondShift/\\unisonWholeShift/tightSpacing, NO \\break, NO \\bar, NO lyrics.\n%%\n%% Encoded from The Cyber Hymnal SATB MIDI (\"Flemming\", Friedrich F. Flemming,\n%% 1811 \u2014 the tune written for Horace's Sapphic ode \"Integer Vitae\") with\n%% tools/mid2ly.py and verified against the Cyber Hymnal engraving (A-flat major,\n%% 4/4). MELISMATIC: 42 soprano notes for 38 Sapphic syllables (11.11.11.5); the\n%% four melisma continuations are held with '_' each stanza (verse_variable_melisma)\n%% and marked here by soprano slurs on the four two-note figures.\n%% NEEDS HUMAN CONFIRMATION: the Cyber Hymnal engraving prints slurs at only THREE\n%% of the four melismas \u2014 bars 6, 10 and 14. The fourth, bar 11 (the c''-c''\n%% repeated-note figure that parallels the slurred dotted figures of bars 6 & 10),\n%% is RECONSTRUCTED here so line 3 carries the 11 syllables every Sapphic text needs\n%% (the literal engraving gives 11.11.12.5, which fits no known text). Confirm the\n%% bar-11 melisma against a clean printed edition of the Flemming harmonization.\n%% The alto's chromatic passing tones (E-natural bars 3/6/8, D-natural bars 11/12)\n%% are printed with naturals in the source.\n\\version \"2.24.0\"\n\nglobal  = { \\key as \\major \\time 4/4 }\n\nsoprano = {\n  as'2 as'4 as'4 | bes'2 bes'2 | c''4 as'4 as'4 bes'4 | as'2 g'2 |\n  c''2 c''4 c''4 | c''4.( bes'8) bes'2 | as'4. as'8 bes'4 as'4 | as'2 g'2 |\n  c''2 as'4 as'4 | des''4.( c''8) bes'2 | c''4.( c''8) bes'4 as'4 | g'4 f'4 es'2 |\n  c''2 as'4 bes'4 | as'2( g'2) | as'1\n}\nalto = {\n  es'2 es'4 es'4 | es'2 es'2 | es'4 e'4 f'4 f'4 | es'2 es'2 |\n  es'2 es'4 es'4 | e'4. bes'8 e'2 | f'4. f'8 f'4 f'4 | f'2 e'2 |\n  es'2 es'4 es'4 | es'4. c''8 es'2 | es'4. es'8 d'4 d'4 | es'4 d'4 es'2 |\n  es'2 f'4 f'4 | es'1 | es'1\n}\ntenor = {\n  c'2 c'4 c'4 | des'2 des'2 | c'4 c'4 des'4 des'4 | c'2 bes2 |\n  as2 as4 as4 | bes4. c'8 c'2 | c'4. c'8 des'4 c'4 | c'2 c'2 |\n  c'2 c'4 c'4 | bes2 bes2 | as4. as8 bes4 bes4 | bes4 as4 g2 |\n  as2 as4 des'4 | c'2 bes2 | c'1\n}\nbass = {\n  as2 as4 as4 | g2 g2 | as4 as4 des4 des4 | es2 es2 |\n  as2 as4 as4 | g4. c'8 g2 | f4. f8 f4 f4 | c2 c2 |\n  as,2 as4 as4 | g2 g2 | as4. as8 f4 f4 | es4 bes,4 es2 |\n  as,2 des4 bes,4 | es1 | as,1\n}\n", "preferred": true}], "license": "The hymn texts and tunes are in the public domain; per-layer provenance is recorded on each record."}