{"slug": "passion-chorale", "name": "PASSION CHORALE", "meter_label": "7.6.7.6.D", "meter": {"pattern": [7, 6, 7, 6], "doubled": true, "refrain": false, "alleluia": false, "irregular": false}, "composer": "hans-leo-hassler", "composer_date": "1601", "canonical_key": {"tonic": "c", "mode": "major"}, "preferred_harmonization": "passion-chorale-bach-1729", "provenance": {"layer": "tune", "source": "hassler-1601", "source_kind": "open_encoding", "pd_basis": "pub_pre_1931", "pd_evidence": "'Passion Chorale', Hans Leo Hassler, 1601. Composer d. 1612.", "pd_jurisdictions": {"US": true}, "hymnary_ids": {"tune_auth": "passion_chorale_hassler", "total_instances": 632}}, "harmonization": {"slug": "passion-chorale-bach-1729", "tune": "passion-chorale", "music_file": "passion-chorale-bach-1729.ly", "harmonizer": "johann-sebastian-bach", "arrangement_type": "harmonization", "canonical_key": {"tonic": "c", "mode": "major"}, "time": "4/4", "pickup": "4", "system_breaks": [14, 28, 42], "final_barline": "|.", "amen": false, "verse_variable_melisma": false, "refrain": null, "source_line": "PASSION CHORALE, Hans Leo Hassler, 1601; harm. J. S. Bach (BWV 244/44, St Matthew Passion). Public domain.", "provenance": {"layer": "harmonization", "source": "bach-1729", "source_kind": "open_encoding", "pd_basis": "pub_pre_1931", "pd_evidence": "Harmonization J. S. Bach, 1729. Bach d. 1750; all pre-1931. IDENTIFIED AND HARMONIZER FIELD ADDED 2026-08-04 (Batch C wave 3): the record named Bach only in its slug and source and carried no harmonizer. The setting is BWV 244/44 \u2014 the D-major setting of the Passion Chorale in the St Matthew Passion (Riemenschneider / Breitkopf-371 No. 80). The St Matthew Passion contains FIVE settings of this chorale, so the identification was measured rather than assumed: against chor080 all four voices match at ratio 1.000 (soprano 56 notes, alto 69, tenor 66, bass 67, every interval equal), the transposition is a single value of +2 semitones in ALL FOUR voices (Bach's D major against this file's stored C major), and the duration lists are equal element-for-element in every voice. The runner-up, chor098 (BWV 244/15 and 17), reaches only 0.847, and the famous \"O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden\" setting chor074 (BWV 244/54) only 0.720. Corroborated by the independent Greentree-lineage bwv244.44.mxl, an exact interval-subsequence of this file in all four voices. Not a closest match: the same piece, note for note and value for value.", "pd_jurisdictions": {"US": true}, "encoding_origin": "Open Hymnal Project 2014.06, X:100", "encoding_license": "PD-dedication"}, "music_ly": "%% O Sacred Head, Now Wounded\n%% Imported from Open Hymnal ABC X:100 via tools/abc_import.py\n%% Public domain: Bernard 1153, tr. Alexander 1830; tune Hassler 1601, harm. Bach 1729.\n\\version \"2.24.0\"\n\nglobal  = { \\key c \\major \\time 4/4 \\partial 4 }\n\nsoprano = {\n  e'4 a'4 g'4 f'4 e'4 d'2 e'4 b'4 c''4 c''4 b'8( a'8) b'4 a'2. e'4 a'4 g'4 f'4 e'4 d'2 e'4 b'4 c''4 c''4 b'8( a'8) b'4 a'2. c''4 b'8( a'8) g'4 a'4 b'4 c''2 c''4 g'4 a'4 g'4 f'4 f'4 e'2. c''4 b'8( c''8) d''4 c''4 b'4 a'2 b'4 e'4 f'4 e'4 d'4 g'4 e'2.\n}\nalto = {\n  c'4 c'4 c'4 c'8 d'8 d'8 c'8 c'4( b4) c'4 d'4 c'8 d'8 e'4 e'4. d'8 c'2. c'4 c'4 c'4 c'8 d'8 d'8 c'8 c'4( b4) c'4 d'4 c'8 d'8 e'4 e'4. d'8 c'2. e'4 d'8 f'8 e'8 d'8 c'4 f'4 f'4( e'8 d'8) e'4 e'4 f'4 e'4 e'4 d'4 cis'2. d'4 d'4 d'4 e'8 fis'8 g'4 g'4( fis'4) g'4 c'8 b8 a8 b8 c'4 c'8 a8 b4 c'2.\n}\ntenor = {\n  g4 f4 g4 a8 g8 g4 a4( g4) g4 gis4 a4 a4 a4 gis4 a2. g4 f4 g4 a8 g8 g4 a4( g4) g4 gis4 a4 a4 a4 gis4 a2. a8 g8 f8 a8 c'8 b8 a8 g8 f8 g8 a4( g8 f8) g4 c'4 c'4 bes4 a4 a4 a2. a4 g4 a4 g8 a8 b8 g8 e'4( d'4) d'4 g4 f4 g4 g4 g4 g2.\n}\nbass = {\n  c4 f4 e4 a,8 b,8 c4 f,4( g,4) c4 b,4 a,8 b,8 c8 d8 e4 e,4 a,2. c4 f4 e4 a,8 b,8 c4 f,4( g,4) c4 b,4 a,8 b,8 c8 d8 e4 e,4 a,2. a,4 d4 e4 f8 e8 d4 c2 c4 c4 f8 e8 d8 cis8 d8 e8 f8 g8 a2. fis4 g4 fis4 e4 d4 cis4( d4) g,4 c4 d4 e8 f8 g4 g,4 c2.\n}\n"}, "harmonizations": [{"slug": "passion-chorale-bach-1729", "tune": "passion-chorale", "music_file": "passion-chorale-bach-1729.ly", "harmonizer": "johann-sebastian-bach", "arrangement_type": "harmonization", "canonical_key": {"tonic": "c", "mode": "major"}, "time": "4/4", "pickup": "4", "system_breaks": [14, 28, 42], "final_barline": "|.", "amen": false, "verse_variable_melisma": false, "refrain": null, "source_line": "PASSION CHORALE, Hans Leo Hassler, 1601; harm. J. S. Bach (BWV 244/44, St Matthew Passion). Public domain.", "provenance": {"layer": "harmonization", "source": "bach-1729", "source_kind": "open_encoding", "pd_basis": "pub_pre_1931", "pd_evidence": "Harmonization J. S. Bach, 1729. Bach d. 1750; all pre-1931. IDENTIFIED AND HARMONIZER FIELD ADDED 2026-08-04 (Batch C wave 3): the record named Bach only in its slug and source and carried no harmonizer. The setting is BWV 244/44 \u2014 the D-major setting of the Passion Chorale in the St Matthew Passion (Riemenschneider / Breitkopf-371 No. 80). The St Matthew Passion contains FIVE settings of this chorale, so the identification was measured rather than assumed: against chor080 all four voices match at ratio 1.000 (soprano 56 notes, alto 69, tenor 66, bass 67, every interval equal), the transposition is a single value of +2 semitones in ALL FOUR voices (Bach's D major against this file's stored C major), and the duration lists are equal element-for-element in every voice. The runner-up, chor098 (BWV 244/15 and 17), reaches only 0.847, and the famous \"O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden\" setting chor074 (BWV 244/54) only 0.720. Corroborated by the independent Greentree-lineage bwv244.44.mxl, an exact interval-subsequence of this file in all four voices. Not a closest match: the same piece, note for note and value for value.", "pd_jurisdictions": {"US": true}, "encoding_origin": "Open Hymnal Project 2014.06, X:100", "encoding_license": "PD-dedication"}, "music_ly": "%% O Sacred Head, Now Wounded\n%% Imported from Open Hymnal ABC X:100 via tools/abc_import.py\n%% Public domain: Bernard 1153, tr. Alexander 1830; tune Hassler 1601, harm. Bach 1729.\n\\version \"2.24.0\"\n\nglobal  = { \\key c \\major \\time 4/4 \\partial 4 }\n\nsoprano = {\n  e'4 a'4 g'4 f'4 e'4 d'2 e'4 b'4 c''4 c''4 b'8( a'8) b'4 a'2. e'4 a'4 g'4 f'4 e'4 d'2 e'4 b'4 c''4 c''4 b'8( a'8) b'4 a'2. c''4 b'8( a'8) g'4 a'4 b'4 c''2 c''4 g'4 a'4 g'4 f'4 f'4 e'2. c''4 b'8( c''8) d''4 c''4 b'4 a'2 b'4 e'4 f'4 e'4 d'4 g'4 e'2.\n}\nalto = {\n  c'4 c'4 c'4 c'8 d'8 d'8 c'8 c'4( b4) c'4 d'4 c'8 d'8 e'4 e'4. d'8 c'2. c'4 c'4 c'4 c'8 d'8 d'8 c'8 c'4( b4) c'4 d'4 c'8 d'8 e'4 e'4. d'8 c'2. e'4 d'8 f'8 e'8 d'8 c'4 f'4 f'4( e'8 d'8) e'4 e'4 f'4 e'4 e'4 d'4 cis'2. d'4 d'4 d'4 e'8 fis'8 g'4 g'4( fis'4) g'4 c'8 b8 a8 b8 c'4 c'8 a8 b4 c'2.\n}\ntenor = {\n  g4 f4 g4 a8 g8 g4 a4( g4) g4 gis4 a4 a4 a4 gis4 a2. g4 f4 g4 a8 g8 g4 a4( g4) g4 gis4 a4 a4 a4 gis4 a2. a8 g8 f8 a8 c'8 b8 a8 g8 f8 g8 a4( g8 f8) g4 c'4 c'4 bes4 a4 a4 a2. a4 g4 a4 g8 a8 b8 g8 e'4( d'4) d'4 g4 f4 g4 g4 g4 g2.\n}\nbass = {\n  c4 f4 e4 a,8 b,8 c4 f,4( g,4) c4 b,4 a,8 b,8 c8 d8 e4 e,4 a,2. c4 f4 e4 a,8 b,8 c4 f,4( g,4) c4 b,4 a,8 b,8 c8 d8 e4 e,4 a,2. a,4 d4 e4 f8 e8 d4 c2 c4 c4 f8 e8 d8 cis8 d8 e8 f8 g8 a2. fis4 g4 fis4 e4 d4 cis4( d4) g,4 c4 d4 e8 f8 g4 g,4 c2.\n}\n", "preferred": true}], "license": "The hymn texts and tunes are in the public domain; per-layer provenance is recorded on each record."}